Just like the Big Bang created all of the infinite possibilities found in the Multiverse, cannabis seeds are packed full of their very own amazing potential. Cannabis seed germination is the first step for growers to start a little galaxy in their tents, grow rooms, or outdoor gardens. So let’s break down the science of germination and how to best approach and understand it, according to the science.
Just like many other plants and crops, cannabis seeds lie low until they are exposed to the right conditions to begin sprouting and growing. All seeds remain dormant—or inactive—as a result of an internal hormonal regulation between abscisic acid (ABA) and gibberellins (GA). ABA prevents early germination, while GA gets the internal germination message stimulated inside the seed with enzymes and cellular growth. [1]
After absorbing enough water to begin activation, enzymatic activity, coupled with internal hormonal processes, paves the way for the seedling to come out of its shell. Two enzymes in particular—amylases and proteases—metabolize starches and proteins. They are vital for the embryo to receive sufficient energy for cellular growth. [2]
You’ll know a seed is germinated once the taproot, aka the radicle, begins to develop and can be seen attaching the seedling to the soil to begin growing both above and below it. This typically takes anywhere from 4–7 days, according to researchers. [3] After the taproot makes its debut, the many shoots of the weed plant will begin to emerge—eventually becoming the stems and leaves that will help birth your best buds.
As mentioned, to activate GA enzymes and begin the activation process of cannabis seeds, several conditions must be met. These conditions include temperature, water, and oxygen to spur internal metabolic activity. [1]
Water absorption is the first metabolic signal to the GA enzymes to begin germination. Nutrients stored inside the seed are dissolved by water, creating a reaction that causes starch enzymes to become sugars, which provide vital nourishment to seeds and seedlings. [4] It also helps soften the seed coat for the taproot to break through and begin growing in the soil. [1]
Steady water moisture is super important compared to too much of it, which can rot a seed out just as quickly as it will germinate it.
To produce more energy for the emerging seedlings, cannabis seeds experience what’s known as aerobic respiration. This cellular process is how the sugar that came from the starch enzymes can be converted into the cannabis seed’s energy or ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Oxygen is also crucial in forming the taproot, which will break through the seed shell. [1]
All of the internal activity during germination requires a demand for more oxygen and subsequent energy. If oxygen levels aren’t up to snuff, germination can, at the very least, take longer—at the worst, it can prevent germination from occurring.
Ambient room temperature is typically around 21% oxygen. This is an ideal percentage for successful germination. Once oxygen levels begin to go lower and lower, the possibility of germination failure is more common. [5][6]
Ensure your germinating seeds are in well-aerated soil with good drainage to receive optimal oxygen. According to one of the original humanoid authorities on growing weed plants—Jorge Cervantes—cannabis seeds should be planted at a depth of about 2x their diameter to create the ideal harmony between moisture and available oxygen. [7]
According to some humanoid researchers, the ideal temperature sweet spot for cannabis seed germination is 68–77°F. [8] However, it is also noted by other researchers that “germination temperature varies with genotype and geographical location.” This means landrace and sativa cannabis seeds that originate from warmer climates can withstand different temperature variations compared to, say, a Canadian-bred strain. [5]
Just like lower levels of oxygen availability, lower temperatures will slow internal seed activity. High temps do a remarkable job of stressing and destroying seed proteins, ultimately preventing germination. [8] Once in the sweet spot of an ideal temperature range, starch and protein conversion work most efficiently to promote strong germination. [9]
Some growers like to keep their seeds in a seedling heat mat to ensure optimal temperature control, but me—I just make sure they’re stored, ready, and undergoing germination at a healthy room temperature with humidity levels below 70%. [10]
Planning your own grow can be a rewarding experience—your very own little universe right there in front of you brimming with life and vitality. Getting it started off on the right foot by understanding the science behind germinating cannabis seeds can be beneficial for a number of reasons.
By making more informed decisions come planting season as a result of knowing the science behind germination, you not only get your seedlings off to a great start, you also set the stage for a fruitful harvest a few months down the road.
If you’re unsure how to get started with the germination of your weed plants, check out my How To Germinate Cannabis Seeds Guide. It provides the most efficient methods to germinate seeds, backed by science and Uncle Paulie’s seal of approval, of course!
Have questions about cannabis seed germination, environmental factors, or what strains are right for your grow? Contact Multiverse Beans and let our team of experts help you select the best cannabis seeds and provide personalized guidance for your successful germination and beyond.
To start, pH is a scale that measures how acidic or alkaline something is, with values from 0 to 14. Neutral is 7, anything lower is acidic, and anything higher is alkaline. For cannabis, pH is critical since it affects how your plants absorb nutrients — the magic stuff that keeps them lush, green, and potent.
Cannabis plants thrive in slightly acidic to neutral environments. The ideal pH range for soil-grown cannabis is typically between 6.0 and 7.0, while hydroponic or soilless grows prefer a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Within this range, the roots can absorb essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and trace elements efficiently. Any deviation from this range can lead to nutrient deficiencies or toxicities, both of which can harm plant health.
When pH levels are too low (acidic), cannabis plants may experience “nutrient lockout,” where the roots cannot absorb certain nutrients even if they are present. Conversely, when pH is too high (alkaline), essential nutrients become unavailable. Key nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, and iron are particularly susceptible to pH imbalances, and deficiencies can stymie plant growth.
Soil and hydro systems react to pH in different ways. Soil often has natural buffering agents, which means it can resist sudden pH changes. But in hydroponics, pH can swing wildly, requiring more frequent testing and adjustment to keep plants happy. In either setup, keeping an eye on pH is key to a thriving grow.
If your plants are struggling with pH issues, they’ll likely show it. Look for these telltale signs of pH imbalance:
Testing soil or water pH is a straightforward process. Various pH meters, test kits, and strips are available, ranging in price and accuracy. For cannabis growers, a digital pH meter is recommended for precise readings. Ensure the meter is calibrated for accurate results.
Once you know your pH, you may need to tweak it. Here’s how to adjust:
Setting pH once is not a one-and-done deal. pH can fluctuate, especially after adding nutrients, so regular testing is essential. Many growers test weekly, and hydro growers might check even more often. Keeping pH stable is one of the most impactful things you can do for happy, healthy plants.
Choosing the right soil and nutrients is the first step in controlling pH. Look for high-quality, cannabis-friendly soil mixes that are pre-buffered to hold a stable pH. If you’re in hydro, make sure you’re using pH-balanced nutrient solutions to keep everything steady.
Over-fertilizing can cause pH to dip, leading to acidification that’s tough on plants. Stick to the recommended feeding schedule and avoid piling on high-nitrogen fertilizers, which can be especially acidic.
For both soil and hydro setups, pH testing should be done weekly at minimum. In hydroponics, testing every other day may be necessary due to faster changes in the root zone. Record your pH levels to identify trends and make adjustments.
Over time, soil can become acidic due to fertilizer use or poor-quality water. Here’s how to fix it:
Alkaline soil can block nutrient uptake, leaving plants underfed. To lower the pH:
Hydro systems react quickly to pH shifts, so they require careful monitoring. If you’re struggling with pH swings:
A balanced pH is like a green light for growth. When pH is in the right range, cannabis plants can absorb nutrients freely, resulting in faster growth, stronger stems, and lush, green leaves. Happy plants produce better yields — it’s as simple as that.
Besides growth, pH affects how plants produce cannabinoids and terpenes. When plants are getting all their nutrients, they develop richer flavors, aromas, and potency. Proper pH can be the difference between a good harvest and a great one.
A stable pH keeps plants’ roots healthy and helps prevent root rot, pests, and other diseases. Plants that are well-nourished with the right pH are generally more resilient and better equipped to fight off issues, which means less hassle for you.
When it comes to cannabis cultivation, one size doesn’t always fit all — especially when it comes to pH. Different cannabis strains, from indicas to sativas and hybrids, can have unique responses to pH levels, which can impact growth rates, nutrient absorption, and overall health. Fine-tuning pH for each strain can make a noticeable difference in your grow’s success. Here’s how you can approach pH management tailored to specific strains and maximize your yield.
While the general pH ranges of 6.0-7.0 for soil and 5.5-6.5 for hydroponics work well as starting points, some strains show subtle differences in their pH preferences. Here’s a general guideline:
Mastering pH is a key part of cannabis cultivation, and keeping it dialed in can help you grow happy, healthy plants with top-shelf results. A little effort on pH goes a long way, and your plants (and your harvest) will thank you.
Got pH questions? We’ve got answers! Whether you’re struggling to get your levels right or want advice on pH-friendly growing techniques, Multiverse Beans is here to help. We offer top-quality seeds, growing tips, and support to make sure your plants are thriving from seed to harvest. Get in touch with us today, and let’s grow something amazing together!
Before we get into the pros and cons, let’s talk about what autoflowering seeds are. Unlike regular cannabis seeds that rely on changes in light cycles (think sunny summer days vs. long winter nights) to start flowering, autoflowering seeds are based on a specific genetic trait. They automatically switch from the vegetative stage to the flowering stage after a set amount of time—usually around 2-4 weeks.
These seeds are typically a cross between regular cannabis strains and Cannabis ruderalis, a wild strain that naturally grows in areas with short summers. The result? Fast-growing plants that don’t need to rely on light cycles to get their groove on.
One of the biggest benefits of autoflowering seeds is how quickly they grow. Traditional cannabis plants can take months from seed to harvest, but autoflowers can go from seed to bud in as little as 8-10 weeks. If patience isn’t your strong suit, or if you’re looking for multiple harvests in a single season, autoflowers are your best friends.
Autoflowering plants are typically shorter and more compact than their photoperiod counterparts, making them perfect for stealth grows. Whether you’re growing in a small apartment or a discreet outdoor spot, these pint-sized plants can pack a punch without taking up too much room.
Say goodbye to fiddling with grow lights! Autoflowers don’t need specific light cycles to flower, which means you can grow them under continuous light without worrying about switching to 12 hours of darkness. This makes them perfect for growers who want to keep things simple or don’t have access to a perfectly controlled environment.
Because of their ruderalis genetics, autoflowers are tough little plants. They can survive in less-than-ideal conditions and are generally more resistant to pests and diseases. This makes them a great option for beginner growers who might not have all the details down yet.
Here’s the catch: while autoflowers are quick and easy to grow, they tend to produce smaller yields than traditional photoperiod plants. If you’re looking to harvest big, bulky buds, autoflowers might leave you wanting more.
With photoperiod plants, you can control how long the vegetative stage lasts by adjusting light schedules, which can lead to bigger plants and larger harvests. Autoflowers, on the other hand, have a set timeline. Once they start flowering, there’s no stopping them. So, if you want more control over the size and shape of your plants, autos might feel a bit limiting.
Not all autoflowers are created equal. While many strains have caught up to their photoperiod cousins in terms of potency, some autoflowering strains may still produce lower THC levels than traditional strains. If you’re after the most potent buds possible, be sure to choose your autoflowering seeds carefully.
Because they have such a short growing period, autoflowers are more sensitive to stress. Whether it’s overwatering, underfeeding, or aggressive pruning, even small mistakes can impact your plants. With autos, there’s little time to recover from setbacks.
Choosing autoflowering seeds really comes down to your growing goals and experience level. If you’re looking for a quick, easy grow with minimal fuss, autos are fantastic. Their resilience and fast grow time make them ideal for beginner growers or anyone with limited space. However, if you’re after high yields, more control, or maximum THC levels, photoperiod plants might still be your go-to.
Use this checklist to help decide if autoflowering seeds are the right fit for your grow:
If you checked off most of these, autoflowers are probably the right choice for you! If not, you might want to explore photoperiod strains instead.
Yes! Autoflowers are super versatile and can thrive in both indoor and outdoor environments. Just make sure you provide enough light if you’re growing indoors—many growers use 18-24 hours of light to maximize growth.
Autoflowers don’t rely on light cycles to flower, but they still love light! Most growers give them between 18-24 hours of light per day to keep them happy and productive.
Not necessarily. Autoflowers use the same types of nutrients as regular cannabis plants, but because of their shorter life cycle, they need less of them. Be sure to use light feeding schedules and avoid overfeeding to keep your autoflowers thriving.
Technically, you can clone autoflowers, but it’s not recommended. Because they have such a short life cycle, clones won’t have time to veg and grow into a mature plant before they start flowering. You’re better off growing from seeds.
Autoflowering seeds bring a lot of convenience and versatility to cannabis growing. With fast grow times, low maintenance needs, and small plant sizes, they’re perfect for growers looking for an easy, quick harvest. However, keep in mind the smaller yields and less control over the grow cycle. Whether you’re a newbie or an experienced grower looking for something new, autoflowers might just be the game-changer you’re looking for!
Ready to give autoflowers a try? At Multiverse Beans, we offer a wide selection of top-quality autoflowering seeds from trusted breeders around the globe. Whether you’re looking for fast-growing favorites or something a little more exotic, we’ve got you covered. Contact us today and start your autoflowering journey!
Terpenes are naturally occurring compounds found in cannabis (and other plants), responsible for the distinct smells, flavors, and effects of each strain. If you’ve ever opened a jar of cannabis and noticed it smelled fruity, skunky, piney, or citrusy, that’s all thanks to terpenes. But they don’t just make your buds smell nice—they also work in harmony with cannabinoids like THC and CBD to enhance your overall experience, often referred to as the “entourage effect.”
Terpenes can influence how a strain affects your mood and body. Want something that’ll chill you out? Look for a strain with relaxing terpenes. Need a boost of energy? Uplifting terpenes are your go-to. Knowing the terpene profile can help you pick the perfect seeds for your desired effects.
Terpenes are like the spice rack of the cannabis world. They give your buds a unique flavor and aroma profile, making each strain stand out. Whether you’re into earthy, pine-scented strains or fruity, citrusy ones, the terpene profile will determine what your cannabis smells and tastes like. This can help you select seeds that match your flavor preferences.
For example, limonene gives strains a bright, citrusy flavor, while myrcene provides an earthy, musky scent. If you’re growing for personal use and flavor matters to you, choose seeds with a terpene profile that makes your mouth water!
Terpenes don’t just affect how your cannabis smells—they also play a big role in how it makes you feel. This is where the “entourage effect” comes into play. Terpenes work together with cannabinoids to influence the effects of the strain. For instance, myrcene has sedative properties and can make you feel more relaxed, while pinene is known for its uplifting and energizing effects.
When selecting seeds, think about the type of experience you want. If you’re after something mellow and calming, look for strains with high levels of myrcene or linalool. But if you want an energetic, euphoric high, opt for strains with limonene or terpinolene.
Pro Tip: Don’t just look at THC and CBD levels—check out the terpene profile of the strain to get the full picture of how it might affect you.
There are dozens of terpenes found in cannabis, but here are some of the most common ones to keep in mind when you’re picking out seeds.
Myrcene is one of the most abundant terpenes in cannabis and is known for its relaxing, couch-lock effects. If you’re looking for a strain to help you wind down after a long day, seeds with high myrcene content are a great choice.
Limonene gives off that fresh, citrusy vibe and is known for its mood-boosting and anti-anxiety effects. If you’re looking for a strain to brighten your day, pick seeds with high limonene content.
Pinene smells like a walk through a pine forest and is great for when you need to stay focused and sharp. Strains with high pinene are perfect for creative work or daytime use.
Linalool has a soothing, lavender scent and is often found in strains that help with relaxation and anxiety relief. If stress is getting the better of you, pick seeds rich in linalool for a calm, relaxing experience.
Caryophyllene is known for its spicy, peppery scent and is unique because it interacts directly with your body’s endocannabinoid system, making it great for managing stress and pain.
Before you start browsing seed banks, think about the kind of high you’re after. Do you want to relax and melt into the couch, or are you looking for an energetic, creative buzz? Understanding the effects you’re aiming for will help guide you toward the right terpene profiles.
Many seed banks list the terpene profiles for each strain. When choosing seeds, take a look at the dominant terpenes to get a better idea of the strain’s flavor, aroma, and effects. This can help you find seeds that align with your goals, whether it’s for flavor, medicinal use, or just the kind of high you enjoy most.
Don’t be afraid to experiment! Try out seeds with different terpene profiles to see which ones you like best. Some people love the uplifting effects of limonene-rich strains, while others swear by the relaxing qualities of myrcene. You’ll never know until you try, so mix it up and see what works for you.
Terpenes play a huge role in shaping the flavor, aroma, and effects of your cannabis. By understanding which terpenes do what, you can make more informed decisions when selecting seeds for your next grow. So next time you’re browsing a seed bank, don’t just focus on THC and CBD levels—give those terpenes some attention, too! Whether you’re growing for flavor, relaxation, or creativity, the right terpenes can take your cannabis experience to the next level.
Ready to start your next grow? At Multiverse Beans, we offer a huge variety of premium cannabis seeds with detailed terpene profiles, so you can find the perfect strain for your needs. Whether you’re after something relaxing, energizing, or packed with flavor, we’ve got you covered. Contact us for help choosing the best cannabis seeds for you, or check out our selection and get growing today!
“Well, there’s a lot that goes into that answer,” I beamed right back at him. I then suggested we hang out and hot-box the saucer, after I swung by his place and “abducted” him for a smoke and chat regarding his inquiry. Here is what we discussed, including the advantages and disadvantages of each.
Cannabis seed cultivation has been around for a very long time. Primitive and ancient farming societies in Central Asia [1] were cultivating cannabis seeds for fiber and medicine all the way back in almost 10–15,000 B.C [2] [3]. That’s about the time my family and their friends started coming to your planet! Coincidence?
From there, nomadic groups took cannabis seeds with them across other parts of Asia and into Europe, and eventually the “New World” a few more thousand years after [3]. In the modern age, growing weed with cannabis seeds has spawned a new era of simple cultivation and very vast genetic diversity within regular and feminized varieties.
However, cloning cannabis plants has also come around as another popular way to cultivate cannabis plants with modern horticultural advancements.
The cloning process of taking a “cutting” of a plant’s branch in order to grow an identical offspring has, however, been around since Biblical times [4]. And since cannabis has been getting cultivated by humanoids for just as long as any other crop, it’s safe to say cloning weed plants has been going on for a long time, too–it just wasn’t as well-documented [2].
Specifically growing with cannabis seeds is a multifaceted process that starts with germination of the seed, aka activating the internal embryo inside the seed shell. Once the taproot emerges, it will then be time to provide water, light, fresh air, nutrients, and love according to whether you’re set up for indoor or outdoor cultivation.
On top of inherent advantages such as ease of storage, longer viability, and genetic preservation, growing cannabis with seeds also has many other benefits:
Compared to clones, cannabis seeds do offer a few differences that can be used to make your decision of whether to grow with seed or clone.
Keeping a mother plant ensures the same traits will live on in her offspring–the clone cutting. The cutting is a literal cut from a mother plant that is then cultivated in its own container and soil. Mother plants can keep a particular strain of cannabis alive for years–even decades–while producing an abundance of clones.
Cannabis clones guarantee the mature (at least 2-3 months old) mother plant’s identical genetic traits will continue to be passed on to each clonal generation. Here are some advantages when it comes to vegetative propagation, aka growing, with cannabis clones:
Growing your own weed with cannabis clones compared to cannabis seeds can be a better option for a variety of reasons already discussed. It’s often just a matter of needs and preference. That being said, here are several disadvantages to growing weed with clones:
When choosing how to proceed with your cannabis cultivation plans, the humanoid home grower must consider all of the advantages and disadvantages of cannabis seeds and clones mentioned above.
If you’re more of a multidimensional explorer like me, with a mind that likes to tinker and create your own creations that grow into their own unique identity, seeds are the way to go. In contrast, if you’re looking for predictability, a clone cutting is going to produce the same results time-after-time.
It’s also important to consider the availability, cost, and legal implications involved. Cannabis seeds are always legal (like hemp) with no gray area, so there’s the satisfaction of knowing that what is getting shipped to you can’t potentially get you into trouble. This is especially true for anyone in a state that hasn’t yet passed their home cultivation laws yet, like my humanoid friend.
Speaking of trouble, I’d better drop him off back at his place to digest all of this information–and take out the trash–before he gets an earful!
Multiverse Beans is your go-to source for the very best cannabis seeds online. We offer a wide selection of high-quality cannabis seeds to suit all of your needs. Visit our catalog or reach out to us directly to explore our diverse range of strains, including autoflowering varieties for easier growth. Grow with confidence knowing that our seeds are legally compliant and backed by our commitment to providing top-notch customer service. Don’t wait any longer to embark on your cannabis cultivation adventure – join the Multiverse Beans community today!
Cannabis plants are magnets for certain types of pests, but not all bugs are bad. While some insects like ladybugs can actually help protect your plants by eating harmful bugs, others, such as spider mites and aphids, will feed on your plants and reduce the quality of your crop. Here are some of the most common pests you’ll encounter:
These tiny, eight-legged arachnids are one of the most notorious pests in cannabis cultivation. Spider mites are extremely small, often less than 1mm in size, but they can cause massive damage. They tend to hide on the undersides of leaves and spin fine webs across the plant (hence the name).
Prevention and Control:
Spider mites thrive in dry conditions, so increasing humidity can make it harder for them to survive. Neem oil, insecticidal soaps, or predatory insects like ladybugs can help control their population.
Aphids are soft-bodied insects that suck the sap from cannabis plants, depriving them of vital nutrients. These pests come in a range of colors, including green, black, and white. They’re usually found on the stems and undersides of leaves.
Prevention and Control:
Introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs or parasitic wasps into your grow space to help control aphid populations. Insecticidal soaps and neem oil sprays are also effective at keeping these pests at bay.
Whiteflies are small, winged insects that resemble tiny moths. They feed on the sap of cannabis plants, similar to aphids, and can cause stunted growth if left unchecked. When disturbed, whiteflies tend to flutter around the plant, making them easy to spot.
Prevention and Control:
Sticky traps are an excellent way to catch whiteflies before they become a serious problem. You can also use insecticidal soaps or neem oil to reduce their numbers. Make sure to regularly check the undersides of leaves where whiteflies tend to hide.
Fungus gnats are tiny, mosquito-like flies that lay their eggs in moist soil. Their larvae feed on organic matter and roots, which can cause damage to young cannabis plants. While the adults don’t directly harm the plants, the larvae can stunt growth and cause wilting.
Symptoms:
Prevention and Control:
Avoid overwatering your plants, as fungus gnats thrive in moist environments. Letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings will help reduce the risk of infestation. You can also use sticky traps to catch adult gnats and introduce predatory nematodes to kill larvae in the soil.
Thrips are tiny, slender insects that feed by scraping plant surfaces and sucking out the contents. They can cause significant damage to cannabis plants, especially if the infestation is severe. These pests are often seen crawling on leaves but are hard to spot due to their size.
Prevention and Control:
Use sticky traps to monitor for thrips early on. Insecticidal soaps, neem oil, and introducing predatory mites can help keep these pests under control. Be sure to regularly inspect your plants to catch infestations before they get out of hand.
Caterpillars are the larvae of moths and butterflies. They may not seem like a major threat, but they can eat through cannabis leaves and buds, leading to reduced yields. Outdoor growers are particularly susceptible to caterpillar infestations.
Prevention and Control:
Manually removing caterpillars from your plants is one of the most effective methods of control. You can also use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), a naturally occurring bacterium that is toxic to caterpillars but safe for plants.
Mealybugs are soft-bodied insects that are covered in a white, waxy substance. They feed on plant sap, weakening the cannabis plant and leaving it more susceptible to disease. Mealybugs are slow-moving and are usually found on the stems and leaves of plants.
Prevention and Control:
Neem oil and insecticidal soaps can help eliminate mealybugs. You can also introduce natural predators like ladybugs to help keep them under control.
Preventing pests is always better than dealing with an infestation. While it’s impossible to eliminate all risks, there are steps you can take to make your grow space less appealing to pests.
A clean grow space is a pest-free grow space! Regularly clean and disinfect your equipment, tools, and growing environment. Remove any dead plant material or debris that could attract pests.
If you’re bringing in new plants from a nursery or another grower, make sure to quarantine them for a few days before introducing them to your grow space. This will allow you to check for any pests before they spread to your other plants.
Make it a habit to inspect your plants regularly for signs of pests. Catching an infestation early is the key to controlling it before it becomes a bigger problem.
Introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs, predatory mites, or parasitic wasps to your grow space. These natural predators will help keep pest populations under control without the need for harsh chemicals.
When dealing with pests, you have two main options: natural or chemical control. Each has its pros and cons.
While chemical control can be effective, it’s often best to start with natural solutions to avoid damaging your plants or the environment.
Whether you’re dealing with pests or simply want to grow the healthiest cannabis plants possible, Multiverse Beans is here to help! We offer a wide range of high-quality cannabis seeds to suit all growers, from beginners to experts. Our team of experts is always available to provide guidance and advice on everything from pest control to maximizing your yield.
Contact us today; let’s grow together!
Home growers have a few different choices of what cannabis seeds they wish to cultivate to harvest. However, the very first decision the home grower must make is whether to grow female plants with feminized seeds or to buy cannabis seeds in their regular state in order to embark on their own cannabis cultivation projects.
Though these two different cannabis seed types both grow into cannabis plants once germinated, they are very different from one another in many different aspects.
My buddy Billy Pilgrim has been traveling through multiple dimensions and multiverses his entire life. Basically, the guy lives in multiple realities at the same time–for better or for worse.
For example, at this very moment, Billy is growing beautiful female plants with feminized seeds inside of the geodesic dome that he lives in. The other reality of Billy’s multi-faceted life is that he’s simultaneously using regular seeds to breed his own cannabis seeds in a completely different place and dimension altogether!
Both types of cannabis seeds ultimately give humanoid growers the ability to cultivate their own cannabis plants in different ways–without any requirement to exist in multiple dimensions like Billy and I do!
Since the beginning of cannabis cultivation several thousand years ago [1], cannabis seeds now known as regular seeds were the only seed type, since feminized cannabis seeds did not come around until just a few short decades ago. Regular seeds are then available as photoperiod seeds and autoflower seeds.
Regular seeds are produced through the natural reproduction and pollination process of a female plant by a male cannabis plant. Like in the wild, male cannabis plants release pollen, which is then used by the breeder to fertilize the flowers on the female plant. This leads to the production of regular seeds.
Once in the vegetative growth stage, plants created by regular seeds have the potential to grow into either a male or female plant. According to many breeders, the consensus ratio for males/female plants is typically in the 50/50 male-female range for regular seeds.
Male cannabis plants can grow from regular seeds as well. These are less desirable to most growers not concerned with breeding work due to their very low potency and very sparse bud structure compared to female flowers.
Sexing a cannabis plant refers to establishing whether you have a male or female plant. Male cannabis plants are typically identified by their round and oval-shaped pollen sacs that develop along their stems early in the vegetative stage (4-6 weeks) and are removed entirely from the growing area.
According to one study, “microscopic analysis of male and female [cannabis plants] revealed that their reproductive commitment may occur as soon as the leaves of the fourth node emerge [2].
This ensures that pollen from those sacs will not unintentionally pollinate any nearby female plants, whose own pre-flowers develop small, white pistils instead of pollen sacs– which will very negatively affect their optimal potency and bud structure. [3]
The development of feminized seeds–now the top selling variety of cannabis seeds sold in the United States–changed the entire cannabis industry with an easier method to cultivate cannabis. In addition, the more-desirable buds of the female plants can be produced with much higher end yields than previously experienced with just regular seeds. Feminized seeds are also available as photoperiod and autoflower seeds.
Up until European cannabis breeders began to experiment with cannabis plant genetics in the 1980s and ‘90s, feminized seeds did not even exist.
Feminized seeds were developed by letting a female plant continue flowering several weeks longer than needed. This stress was noticed to cause male flowers at the very end of the cycle. Because these male flowers could no longer pollinate themselves, the “female pollen” from these late-blooming male flowers was then collected and used to fertilize with another female plant, which then produced feminized seeds.
Because both parents of a feminized seed are ultimately female plants, it all but ensures (99%) each seed they produce will be a female plant with female buds, also referred to as sinsemilla.
Nowadays, stressing a cannabis plant isn’t the de facto way to get feminized seeds, which are typically produced by breeders in two other ways that studies have shown as “effective in the induction of male flowers” [4]:
Ok, so you’ve decided to buy cannabis seeds and start growing some of your own weed, but you’re still not sure which seed type dimension you want to exist in. Let’s do a comparison of both cannabis seed types to fully evaluate which one you should choose.
There’s a lot of reasons growers both new and old choose to cultivate feminized seeds.
Besides the obvious, there’s a few other reasons you may want to know as well. Take a look below!
Though many growers both new and old opt for feminized seeds to cultivate their own weed, this cannabis seed type still has a few slight disadvantages:
Since we covered the ins-and-outs of feminized seeds, let’s discuss some advantages that regular seeds provide growers and breeders with.
Because of the binary nature of regular seeds, they also offer some disadvantages to the newer home grower as a result. However, for any experienced humanoid breeder or grower, these are merely things to keep in mind when cultivating regular seeds.
Most humanoids I know only live in one dimension–the one where they are familiar with their immediate environment and most of what it takes to interact within it. The same goes for growing weed–seriously!
Knowing how to cultivate cannabis with either feminized seeds or regular seeds can make all the difference in what kind of dimension you want to grow in and what it takes to manage your cannabis plants should you choose either type.
For a grower new to the entire experience, feminized seeds have been developed especially for you. This is so that you may gain a solid understanding of the vegetative, flowering, and other processes of growing weed, without any need for sexing or breeding your plants. This takes a lot of extra time, effort, and anxiety out of the equation, and allows for you to just focus on growing good weed!
For any grower wishing to gain an understanding of how to grow weed the way people have for thousands of years, regular seeds are your jam. Taking part of the sexing, pollination, and breeding aspects of regular seeds takes you into an entirely different dimension of cultivation that you just can’t get with feminized seeds.
Either way, Billy and I will continue to use both seed types to grow our own out-of-this-world weed, while you figure out which dimension you want to be in!
If you have any questions or need further information about choosing between feminized and regular cannabis seeds, feel free to reach out. We’re always here to help you make the best decision for your cultivation needs! Check out our online seedbank to buy cannabis seeds today.
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References
2. Moliterni, V. M. C., Cattivelli, L., Ranalli, P., et al. (2004). The sexual differentiation of Cannabis sativa L.: A morphological and molecular study. Euphytica, 140, 95–106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-004-4758-7.
3. Thomas, B. F., & ElSohly, M. A. (2016). The botany of Cannabis sativa L. The analytical chemistry of cannabis, 1-26.
4. Flajšman, M., Slapnik, M., & Murovec, J. (2021). Production of Feminized Seeds of High CBD Cannabis sativa L. by Manipulation of Sex Expression and Its Application to Breeding. Frontiers in Plant Science, 12, 718092. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.718092
5. Punja, Z. K., & Holmes, J. E. (2020). Hermaphroditism in Marijuana (Cannabis sativa L.) Inflorescences – Impact on Floral Morphology, Seed Formation, Progeny Sex Ratios, and Genetic Variation. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, Article 718. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.00718
However, with the right knowledge base and tools at their disposal, clone and cannabis seed growers can make a much easier decision before it’s time to chop their mature cannabis plants down for their bountiful harvests.
For cannabis growers, valuable tools like digital microscopes are super-affordable and easy to use for anyone seeking to properly harvest the cannabis plants they worked so hard to cultivate.
There are many reasons why digital microscopes have started to become the grower’s standard come flower and harvest time. So, ditch the jeweler’s loupe and hop in the saucer with me while we learn about how and when to harvest cannabis plants according to trichome color using a digital microscope.
Affectionately known to cannabis consumers and growers as “frost,” trichomes are the microscopic, hair-like formations found on the surfaces of cannabis and other plants. Dense trichome coverage or “frost” is highly sought-after by most cannabis consumers and cultivators for its bag appeal, aroma and potential potent effects.
Biologically evolved to ward off bugs, diseases, and other environmental factors, trichomes on cannabis plants also contain the cannabinoids and terpenes that make weed the sticky, dank, flavorful, frosty, and potent sensation that we all know and love.
THC, CBD, CBG, CBN, CBC–you name the cannabinoid and it lives in the trichomes, along with all of the major aromatic compounds aka terpenes found in cannabis such as: myrcene, linalool, limonene, humulene, terpinolene, and caryophyllene [1]. The amount of trichomes directly correlates to how potent and high-quality a specific harvest will be. Harvesting at the peak of the trichome development ensures max flavor and potency.
For cannabis plants, there are three distinct types of trichome structures that are found on the entire structure.
Trichomes develop around the 3rd or 4th week of the flowering stage, so it’s important to begin to examine them around that time for ripeness which will be determined by their color [2]. And don’t get lazy if by the time the trichomes are supposed to change color, they haven’t yet, as trichome color can change any day without notice.
When examining trichomes during this stage, pay attention to the following colors as indicators of when to harvest your cannabis plants:
Generally, many growers like to harvest their cannabis flower when there’s mostly cloudy/milky trichomes mixed in with some amber-colored trichomes. Around 85% cloudy/15% amber-colored trichome ratio is an ideal time to harvest your cannabis plants. [2]
As an alien, I can easily see all the trichomes on my own cannabis plants down to a microscopic level without even so much as a squint, but for my humanoid homies, you’re going to need some help to do that!
Growers utilize many different methods to examine trichome color when deciding whether to harvest their cannabis plants. However, in today’s technologically advanced age, there’s a major edge to using the right kind of equipment to make that determination.
Yup, I said it–cell phone cameras and jeweler’s loupes lack the right amount of magnification and optical zoom capability. In order to see the trichomes clearly and more efficiently, a good zone is anywhere in the 40x-100x magnification range, and neither a cell phone camera nor jeweler’s loupe can actually achieve that.
So many of my humanoid grower friends just starting out have learned the hard way that there’s more important details that they missed when determining the color of their trichomes before harvesting, specifically due to using a jeweler’s loupe.
Jeweler’s loupes only average around 10x magnification as the standard for gemologists and jewelers. Many jeweler’s loupes will claim to go up to 20-30x magnification or higher, but in reality, they often fall flat in being able to do so. That’s because magnification beyond 10x starts to degrade the depth of field in such a small handheld device as a jeweler’s loupe, making it nearly impossible to get a proper view of the trichomes to make the right decisions.
The result is a disappointing lack of potency, aroma, taste, and effects that unfortunately, a lot of time and effort went into because the grower didn’t get a deeper, more magnified view of the flower buds.
Often, my friends are using an iPhone or Android cell phone lens and optical zoom. These built-in cameras and lenses are great for taking pictures of the sunset and your dog. However, when trying to determine the trichome color and ripeness of your cannabis plants they’re no bueno. It is, however, possible to upgrade your phone to a cumbersome and often pricey telephoto lens capable of a higher degree of zoom.
The most optical zoom power for any android phone model currently is only 10x, while iPhones only get about 5x optical zoom power. Again, to see into the trichome structure more clearly is in the 40-100x range, so any humanoid using their cell phone camera to determine trichome ripeness will be doing themselves a potential disservice, right along with those of you with a jeweler’s loupe attached to your face.
The absolute hands-down best way to view and make the right decision of when to harvest your cannabis plants is by using a digital microscope to determine trichome ripeness. Any other method besides having a friendly space alien look at your cannabis plants for you will severely lack the superior magnification and imaging capabilities of a digital microscope.
There’s a lot of reasons why digital microscopes are the best way to figure out if your trichomes are ripe and your cannabis flower buds are ready to be harvested.
Digital microscopes also help growers see mites, pests, and the overall health of the cannabis plant much easier and regularly.
Digital microscopes are user-friendly and usually only take just a few minutes to get used to operating. Here’s how to get started using a digital microscope to better view your cannabis plant and it’s very important trichome ripeness and readiness.
A digital microscope that has adaptability to do what you need is a top concern when deciding which model to purchase. Handheld and mounted features are important, so buying a device that can do both takes care of that concern immediately.
A quick look at online retailers shows high-quality digital microscopes that range anywhere from $25 to several hundreds of dollars–just read some product reviews to see if it’s worth the price tag. On top of adaptability, some other features to look out for include:
You’ve already put in so much hard work and investment with your cannabis seeds and equipment purchases, so it’s critical to finish strong at the finish line. Should you choose a solid, highly reviewed option that fits in with your budget, just consider it a small price to pay in order to get the piece-of-mind that comes with properly assessing the trichome ripeness of your cannabis plants before harvest time.
Until next time, Greg the Alien here wishing you the best of luck with your growing and harvesting!
Ready to take your cannabis cultivation to the next level? Contact Multiverse Beans today for the best cannabis seeds online. Elevate your harvest with our premium genetics and start your journey towards cultivating top-quality buds. Don’t settle for anything less than the best – reach out to Multiverse Beans now.
However, sometimes outdoor cultivation doesn’t get quite the amount of praise it deserves. These days most humanoid growers prefer to cultivate indoors to control the environment better, while also getting good privacy. Even still, outdoor weed shouldn’t be overlooked as a more cost-efficient, spacious, and sustainable way to grow some cannabis yourself, should you have the space and privacy to do so.
There’s a multitude of reasons to grow outdoor weed. From economic to environmental reasons, outdoor cultivators of cannabis seeds have many distinct advantages.
Autoflower seeds, photoperiod seeds, feminized seeds, regular seeds, indica seeds, sativa seeds–there are so many strains and seed types that grow exceptionally well outdoors. Take a look at why all of these different cannabis seed types are fantastic to grow outdoors:
If you’re going to commit to growing your own outdoor weed, there are some considerations that must be accounted for. These include:
Adding some cover crops to your outdoor weed garden is also another brilliant idea to help manage your growing conditions and environment. It also keeps everything organic, sustainable, and healthier. The biodiversity that is created enhances soil quality, erosion control, moisture retention, and nutrient cycling.
Some common beneficial cover crops to supplement your garden include:
Growing cannabis seeds outdoors doesn’t allow for the same environmental controls compared to indoor growing. However, there are a few different techniques and practices to help growers exert some control over the outdoors:
Consumers and growers of sativa seeds rejoice! Outdoor cultivation is ideal for sativa seeds due to their taller-than-average height and love for the sun. Excellent sativa seeds for outdoor cultivation include:
Sometimes known as Diesel, nowadays known as Gas, Skunk sativa seeds have been representing all of those nose-tingling aroma profiles for decades now. This slightly acrid, yet somehow alluring terpene profile and smell always seems to identify a strain as truly worthy enough, should it fill the entire room. Skunk strains always deliver in that category!
These sativa-dominant seeds go a long way to provide consumers with potentially uplifting, focused, and energetic effects.
Cannabis strains that have not been hybridized or crossed with any others and maintain their original heirloom genetic heritage are known as landrace strains. Many landrace sativa seeds are reported to provide especially uplifting effects that can sometimes border on psychedelic.
Excellent landrace sativa seeds that you can watch stretch tall and beautiful under the sun include:
Spicy, citrusy, piney, and totally unique, Haze sativa seeds are cultivated outdoors by growers who seek strains with complex aroma and terpene profiles that also have the potential to uplift and often reportedly provide quite the psychoactive effects.
Another big stretcher, haze sativa seeds are perfect if you are considering cultivating your own outdoor weed and have access to good light and plenty of upward space.
Choosing indica seeds for growing your own outdoor weed provides shorter plants that branch out into fuller, more robust plants. Excellent indica seeds for outdoor cultivation include:
As another landrace-originating seed type, Kush indica seeds have roots in the Hindu Kush mountain range region of Asia.
In today’s current marketplace, Kush has an important role as parent strain in many now-classic strains and other hybrids as well. Power-packed with earthy, hashy, and citrusy notes, Kush indica seeds are used by humanoid patients and consumers worldwide for potential pain and stress relief.
So many Kush varieties are available to grow outdoors where they thrive in the warm daytime sunshine. Some of these include:
Blueberry became one of the first really popular hybrid strains once its breeder DJ Short combined several different landrace strains into his own unique strain that delights consumers with its blueish-purple glow,
Blueberry features a unique aroma and taste that delivers on its namesake, while relaxing indica-like effects are known to provide consumers with deep relief. A solid 7-9 week flowering time will provide a large yield for the outdoor grower of Blueberry indica seeds or crosses.
Any list of indica seeds to grow your own outdoor weed would not be complete without mentioning an outdoor cultivator’s classic–Northern Lights.
The ability of Northern Lights to adapt comfortably to several different regional climates and environments makes it a top resilient choice for outdoor cultivation. Expect a bushy growing plant that flowers for 7-9 weeks on average, and is reported to provide pain relief, relaxation, and sedative effects that consumers and growers of indica seeds seek.
Hybrid seeds feature a phenomenon known as heterosis that features the most beneficial genetic combinations of both parent strains to produce a more vigorous growing and genetically-sound offspring. [3]
This is great news for anyone thinking of growing hybrid seeds for their own outdoor weed, since it means there’s a good chance their hybrid seeds will inherit the best possible traits to endure the elements and environment of a long outdoor growing season.
On top of fantastic genetic combinations, modern-day hybrid seeds provide the often gassy, sugary, and sweet aroma and taste profiles that humanoid stoners these days cannot seem to get enough of. Here are some great hybrid seed choices for the outdoor grower.
Uncle Paulie and the team at Multiverse Beans have done it again! Besides amazing seed choices, unmatched freebies, and prices that can’t be beat, they now have their very own premier genetics collection for home growers of both indoor and outdoor weed.
Check out any of the following high-quality hybrid seeds from Multiverse Genetics that feature balanced potential effects, as well as important traits like mold and mildew resistance that keep outdoor weed growing healthily.
Runtz is a hybrid strain that has spawned countless different crosses since its debut to growers, consumers, and patients just a few short years ago. The sugary, fruity, and gassy profile will delight any outdoor grower with its rich palette of green and purple hues once in flower.
Outdoor cultivators can grow these hybrid seeds with confidence due to their robust structure and excellent growth vigor.
This cross of OG Kush and Durban Poison combines the best of both indica and sativa seed worlds with its reportedly balanced effects that have essentially become the standard for hybrid seeds as of the last 10 years or so.
There are many different phenotypes of GSC seeds on the market nowadays–many of which reward growers of outdoor weed with a gassy and sugary harvest. When cultivating GSC hybrid seeds outdoors, sunlight exposure is going to be plentiful.
GG#4 is another now-classic hybrid strain that took the market by storm upon its introduction last decade. Potential balanced effects and a remarkable aroma profile that lets everyone know there’s a dank-ass gorilla growing in the backyard make this a very sought-after hybrid seed strain for growers of outdoor weed.
Plant supports can be very important when growing GG#4 hybrid seeds outdoors because of how much they can help support and facilitate the typically very heavy branches full of super sticky buds on these plants.
For the best cannabis seeds available, contact Multiverse Beans, your premier online seedbank. We offer a top-quality genetics collection for both indoor and outdoor cultivation. With a commitment to excellence and unmatched customer service, we’re here to help you elevate your weed growing experience. Reach out to us today and discover the difference with Multiverse Beans!
Since quite a few U.S. states have legalized home grow within their borders, there’s a lot of humanoids planting their cannabis seeds for the first time. For example, a fellow traveler in the Multiverse is named Hal, and he’s located on the East Coast when not traversing other dimensions like me. Considering the fact that he brings it up every time we hang out, Hal is absolutely tired of paying the high prices found in dispensaries in his home state since adult use laws were passed.
To help out Hal and any other beginner home growers, here’s a guide to some easy-to-grow cannabis strains to get started out with!
Getting started with growing your very own cannabis seeds for the first time will lay the groundwork for even more opportunities to improve with the next project. That’s why you’re going to want to make the entire process worth your while and with as little frustration as possible.
When cultivating cannabis seeds, beginner growers need to understand all of the principles, basics, and best practices during each phase of the process. Getting familiar and comfortable with the cannabis seed cultivation process beforehand will ensure that beginner growers have at least a base-level understanding of everything involved. It will also make a less stressful endeavor should you face any adversity or set-backs that you will then know how to remedy.
Beginner growers also need to ensure the cannabis seeds they buy are going to be able to be cultivated properly with the right equipment and environment available to them. For example, if you’re going to be growing indoors with a tent, that’s considerably different than growing outdoors during the summer months.
Considerations for climate, mold, moisture, and mildew are going to be much more important for outdoor growing, so choosing cannabis seeds that have been bred to combat those adversities is very important.
One easy way to choose the right cannabis seeds to grow is by doing a little research on the breeders of the specific strains you wish to grow. By reading and comparing online and social media information of the breeder and strain, beginner growers can have a better idea whether they are the real deal or not.
Unfortunately, there are a lot of breeders and seed companies out there that have no problem compromising quality and selling cannabis seeds that feature less-than-reliable genetics within them. A quick search online usually reveals plenty of reviews and grow diaries of any breeder and seeds worthy of growing. Also, if you have friends or family who are experienced home growers and in the know, see who they recommend too.
On top of researching breeders, purchasing your cannabis seeds directly from reliable online seed banks like Uncle Paulie’s team over at Multiverse Beans can also ensure you have many premium options to choose from. They never sacrifice quality!
Regardless of whatever strain of cannabis seeds you choose, beginner growers are wise to go the route of growing feminized seeds exclusively. In comparison to their regular seed counterparts, feminized seeds will always produce female plants.
Feminized seeds and female cannabis plants are most optimal because:
Indica seeds grow short, wide, and bushy, so keeping enough space for them to branch out enough to do so is important. However their more-compact size does make for ideal indoor cultivation [1].
The shorter and more compact size of indica cannabis seeds makes them ideal for the indoor grower. However, their wide bushy structure should be accounted for with enough room to branch out. A typical indica seed grows dense, resinous buds for about 7-10 weeks on average once flowering.
Lower stress testing, topping, and other training methods are easy practices to not only maintain a good plant height, but maximize the bud sites and yields with indica cannabis seeds.
Cannabis harvested from indica cannabis seeds is used medicinally and recreationally all over the world. Indica cannabis strains produce a euphoric, relaxed, and sedative experience [2]. Take a look below at some indica strains that produce these effects and are great choices for the beginner grower to cultivate at home.
A classic all-time indica strain is Northern Lights. As an almost completely indica strain, Northern Lights cannabis seeds grow cannabis that is known to produce pain and stress relief along with a pretty solid psychoactive kick.
Known to be exceptionally resilient to stress, pests, mold, and other environmental factors, Northern Lights has been a beginner grower’s standard for decades due to its hardy and vigorous growing reliability that results in a high-quality yield.
OG Kush is a classic indica-dominant cannabis seed that serves as the backbone of so many of today’s strains available to consumers. Due to its potent and sedative nature, OG Kush cannabis seeds make excellent additions to anyone’s indica medical toolkit options.
Some growers say OG Kush can be a finicky grower, however breeders like Humboldt Seed Company, Purple Caper, and Barney’s Farm have OG Kush genetics down to a literal science with all of their OG Kush auto flower and photoperiod options.
Fear not humanoid beginner grower, for you too can have easy-to-grow OG Kush cannabis seeds at home with ease. Check out any of these great options:
Another staple in the indica cannabis seed arsenal is Grand Daddy Purple. This all-time favorite indica strain has a characteristically famous purple color to its buds and thrives in an indoor environment or a long, warm, and sun-filled growing season if cultivating outdoors.
GDP as it’s also known by humanoids-in-the-know as a very bushy grower, so training and pruning techniques will certainly result in a big bad yield with a beautiful purple color that everyone loves.
Current-day classics like Purple Punch carry-on the GDP and OG Kush lineage with similar indica-dominant effects and growth patterns that the beginner grower can rely on.
Sativa seeds love to grow high, wide, and bushy, so keeping enough space for them to stretch is important. The more elongated and tall structure of sativa seeds make them a go-to for the outdoor grower in warmer climates, however maintaining enough space and utilizing cultivation techniques such as topping and cropping can ensure your sativa plants still grow tall and proud indoors as well.
Many pure sativa seeds will certainly grow very tall and slender. However, since there are a lot of sativa-dominant crosses also available today to the home grower, some don’t always grow quite as tall as others. One thing many sativa cannabis seeds do have in common is their tendency to take longer to finish flowering. On average, it takes about 10-14 weeks for sativa seeds to finish flowering.
Cannabis harvested from sativa cannabis seeds is used by people worldwide as well. Sativa cannabis strains produce an energetic, uplifting high that can sometimes help with focus and tasks.[1] Take a look below at some sativa cannabis seeds that produce these sought-after effects for the beginner grower to easily cultivate at home.
Named for the famed writer and cannabis legalization activist who passed away in 2010, Jack Herer is a sativa-dominant strain that is a cross of Haze x Northern Lights x Shiva Skunk. The unique floral and spicy aroma/taste of Jack Herer also contributes to the uplifting high that makes it the perfect daytime workhorse.
Jack Herer is certainly a type of sativa cannabis seed that grows relatively easily. Highly adaptable to a number of environments, climates, and growing methods, this sativa standby is a perfect choice for the beginner home grower. Also, check out standout crosses like Crazy Train by Atlas Seed Company.
Super Lemon Haze is the offspring of Lemon Skunk x Super Silver Haze. Featuring a distinctive citrus-rich pine and spice aroma and flavor, SLH is a top-choice for sativa smokers and growers due to its high amount of uplifting effects and limonene terpenes.
Grown indoors or outdoors, Super Lemon Haze provides very large yields when provided a warm and sunny atmosphere to grow. Optimal indoor growing conditions will allow SLH to flourish, so training and topping techniques are a must. When growing outdoors be sure to account for the longer growing season this strain will need. Beginner home growers will be rewarded with dank, sticky lime green buds covered with yellow hairs and frost.
For such a non-stop, cerebrally uplifting powerhouse sativa strain, Trainwreck is surprisingly easy to grow for the beginner. The taller, more slender growth structure thrives outdoors with a longer growing season and plenty of warm sunshine, but beware of mold in high-humidity regions.
Indoor Trainwreck is doable with the right amount of space to account for the plant’s height. Either way, beginner growers will be rewarded with a somewhat quicker flowering period for a sativa cannabis seed, as well as an above-average yield full of chunky sticky buds that feature a characteristically potent, earthy-diesel fuel aroma with hints of pine and citrus.
As a mix of different Earthly landrace strains (Afghani, Colombian, Mexican, Thai), AK-47 is recognized as a potent sativa-dominant strain. This is evident in the plant’s tall structure that features a more sparse leaf coverage that creates excellent airflow and light penetration–contributing significantly to the beginner grower’s success.
Orange and purple accents across bright green buds frosted with maximum trichome coverage provide the distinctive AK-47 appearance. AK-47’s diesel-like, earthy aroma also features citrus and pine notes similar to Trainwreck.
As another pure landrace sativa, Durban Poison is another cerebral powerhouse. Known to produce a “speedy” rush after consuming, the sweet floral aroma features plenty of terpinolene and myrcene to produce a spicy, herbal, and piney flavor.
As a proven grower worldwide, Durban Poison cannabis seeds have developed a strong resilience to different growing climates. Stretching is a must for these particular sativa seeds, so growing outdoors during a warm summer will help them reach the highest potential.
Hybrid cannabis seeds make up a large portion of the seeds found cultivating inside of grow tents. Everywhere you go, humanoid cannabis consumers are in love with the over-the-top names, flavor profiles, and straight-up gas that these crosses have.
The result of combining indica seed genetics with sativa seed genetics to make unique offspring produces hybrid cannabis seeds that often feature an experience full of the best of both worlds. Some hybrid seeds contain a mix of relaxing and sedative properties along with some uplifting and energizing traits as well.
Since so many hybrids are completely unique creations, not only are their flavor, appearance, and aroma profiles all different, their cultivation times and growing traits are as well. When growing hybrid seeds, ensure you’ve done your research on how each particular cannabis seed strain will most likely grow, as well as the right training and topping techniques that may be necessary.
Regardless, most modern-day hybrids benefit from a genetic phenomenon known as “heterosis”. This means that the genetic diversity of both different parent strains that were used to cross the hybrid seed, will contribute mostly complementary traits to their offspring. [3]
New gene combinations are therefore in the offspring are created and interact with one another beneficially to enhance the growth vigor and strength of the new plant [3].Take a look below for some hybrid seeds that will grow with ease for the beginner grower.
As one of the premier hybrid seeds of all-time, GSC (or Girl Scout Cookies) is a super-popular strain that is a cross of OG Kush and Durban Poison–making it the best of both indica and sativa universes!
The distinctive taste and aroma of GSC features room-filling sugar, gas, vanilla, and spice notes for days. The balanced hybrid effects also make a great choice for many beginner growers to cultivate. Dense, sticky buds full of frost feature very pleasing shades of green and purple coupled with orange hairs.
The flowering time runs a little longer typically with GSC (9-10 weeks), and beginner growers will want to pay careful attention to proper pruning, training, and topping to provide optimal airflow and create more bud sites on their plants.
Wedding Cake is a hybrid cross of GSC x Cherry Pie for a nice balance of indica and sativa effects that can sometimes lean slightly more indica. Another strain that smells like it was bred and grown by a humanoid pastry chef, Wedding Cake also delights consumers with an array of sugar, dough, and other sweet, fruity, and floral notes to make it a one-of-a-kind hybrid strain.
With growth structure and patterns very similar to GSC, this hybrid strain does require some attention to environmental factors until time to harvest. However, indoor growth under optimal conditions will make for a beautiful bounty for the beginner grower.
As another classic hybrid strain from auto flower seed masters Mephisto Genetics, Double Grape (Grape Crinkle x Sour Stomper) delivers a potent experience full of deep, unmistakable berry and grape flavors with a gassy aroma profile.
A true gem to grow indoors or outdoors, Double Grape rewards the beginner grower with a shorter flowering time, and a reliable vigor that can resist a number of environmental factors.
Multiverse Genetics has knocked their recently debuted hybrid strains out of the park! These premium genetics are sure-fire and bring all of the gassy, dank, and potency that consumers of all levels seek in a modern-day hybrid.
Check out strains like Star Froots, Comet Candy, and Applenaut–all feature strong heterosis and mold resistance that produce beautiful yields for the beginner grower.
As a cross of two other popular modern-day hybrid strains (Gelato x Zkittlez), Runtz provides vibrant colored buds that delight consumers with a host of sugary, candy-like flavors full of euphoric and potent pain relief potential
The strong heterosis vigor of Runtz allows it to be a reliable grower in a number of environments. An aggressive, vertical grower, training techniques that help it to branch out wider will provide additional bud sites for larger harvests.
Regardless of whatever type of cannabis seeds you ultimately decide to grow (indica, sativa, hybrid) strains like those mentioned above and many others make for more manageable cultivation experiences for the beginner grower just getting started.
These types of strains are full of benefits due to their more forgiving nature when it comes to environmental stress, diseases, temperature fluctuations, overwatering, and nutrient deficiencies. This results in a higher rate of success for a big harvest at the end of the entire cultivation process.
Once you’ve got a few grows under your belt as a beginner grower, you will then begin to apply your experience and knowledge to bigger cultivation projects, different cannabis seed types, and more challenging strains to grow.
My buddy Hal is pumped to get started growing, and already started germinating his 1st cannabis seed before I even finished this article! Be like Hal! Start out today with any of the beginner cannabis seeds mentioned above and gain the satisfaction and confidence that comes with it.
For all your cannabis seed needs, look no further than Multiverse Beans, your go-to online cannabis seed bank. Our vast selection includes the best cannabis seeds for both indoor and outdoor cultivation, ensuring a successful growing experience for beginners and seasoned growers alike. With a commitment to quality and customer satisfaction, we provide top-notch genetics and unmatched service to help you achieve your cultivation goals.
Ready to start your journey into cannabis cultivation? Contact us today to buy cannabis seeds online and discover the difference with Multiverse Beans. Whether you’re a novice grower or a seasoned expert, we’re here to support you every step of the way. Join the Multiverse Beans community and elevate your weed growing experience today!